OpenShot Library | libopenshot  0.5.0
ChunkReader.cpp
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1 
9 // Copyright (c) 2008-2019 OpenShot Studios, LLC
10 //
11 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
12 
13 #include <fstream>
14 #include <sstream>
15 
16 #include "ChunkReader.h"
17 #include "Exceptions.h"
18 #include "FFmpegReader.h"
19 
20 #include <QDir>
21 
22 using namespace openshot;
23 
24 ChunkReader::ChunkReader(std::string path, ChunkVersion chunk_version)
25  : path(path), chunk_size(24 * 3), is_open(false), version(chunk_version), local_reader(NULL)
26 {
27  // Check if folder exists?
28  if (!does_folder_exist(path))
29  // Raise exception
30  throw InvalidFile("Chunk folder could not be opened.", path);
31 
32  // Init previous location
33  previous_location.number = 0;
34  previous_location.frame = 0;
35 
36  // Open and Close the reader, to populate its attributes (such as height, width, etc...)
37  Open();
38  Close();
39 }
40 
41 // Check if folder path existing
42 bool ChunkReader::does_folder_exist(std::string path)
43 {
44  QDir dir(path.c_str());
45  return dir.exists();
46 }
47 
48 // Load JSON meta data about this chunk folder
49 void ChunkReader::load_json()
50 {
51  // Load path of chunk folder
52  std::string json_path = QDir::cleanPath(QString(path.c_str()) + QDir::separator() + "info.json").toStdString();
53  std::stringstream json_string;
54 
55  // Read the JSON file
56  std::ifstream myfile (json_path.c_str());
57  std::string line = "";
58  if (myfile.is_open())
59  {
60  while (myfile.good())
61  {
62  getline (myfile, line);
63  json_string << line;
64  }
65  myfile.close();
66  }
67 
68  // Parse JSON string into JSON objects
69  Json::Value root;
70  Json::CharReaderBuilder rbuilder;
71 
72  std::string errors;
73  bool success = Json::parseFromStream(rbuilder, json_string, &root, &errors);
74  if (!success)
75  // Raise exception
76  throw InvalidJSON("Chunk folder could not be opened.", path);
77 
78 
79  // Set info from the JSON objects
80  try
81  {
82  info.has_video = root["has_video"].asBool();
83  info.has_audio = root["has_audio"].asBool();
84  info.duration = root["duration"].asDouble();
85  info.file_size = std::stoll(root["file_size"].asString());
86  info.height = root["height"].asInt();
87  info.width = root["width"].asInt();
88  info.pixel_format = root["pixel_format"].asInt();
89  info.fps.num = root["fps"]["num"].asInt();
90  info.fps.den = root["fps"]["den"].asInt();
91  info.video_bit_rate = root["video_bit_rate"].asUInt();
92  info.pixel_ratio.num = root["pixel_ratio"]["num"].asInt();
93  info.pixel_ratio.den = root["pixel_ratio"]["den"].asInt();
94  info.display_ratio.num = root["display_ratio"]["num"].asInt();
95  info.display_ratio.den = root["display_ratio"]["den"].asInt();
96  info.vcodec = root["vcodec"].asString();
97  info.video_length = std::stoll(root["video_length"].asString());
98  info.video_stream_index = root["video_stream_index"].asInt();
99  info.video_timebase.num = root["video_timebase"]["num"].asInt();
100  info.video_timebase.den = root["video_timebase"]["den"].asInt();
101  info.interlaced_frame = root["interlaced_frame"].asBool();
102  info.top_field_first = root["top_field_first"].asBool();
103  info.acodec = root["acodec"].asString();
104  info.audio_bit_rate = root["audio_bit_rate"].asUInt();
105  info.sample_rate = root["sample_rate"].asUInt();
106  info.channels = root["channels"].asInt();
107  info.audio_stream_index = root["audio_stream_index"].asInt();
108  info.audio_timebase.num = root["audio_timebase"]["num"].asInt();
109  info.audio_timebase.den = root["audio_timebase"]["den"].asInt();
110 
111  }
112  catch (const std::exception& e)
113  {
114  // Error parsing JSON (or missing keys)
115  throw InvalidJSON("JSON could not be parsed (or is invalid).", path);
116  }
117 }
118 
119 // Find the location of a frame in a chunk
120 ChunkLocation ChunkReader::find_chunk_frame(int64_t requested_frame)
121 {
122  // Determine which chunk contains this frame.
123  int64_t chunk_number = (requested_frame / chunk_size) + 1;
124 
125  // Determine which frame in this chunk
126  int64_t start_frame_of_chunk = (chunk_number - 1) * chunk_size;
127  int64_t chunk_frame_number = (requested_frame - start_frame_of_chunk) + 1; // Add 1 to adjust for the 1st frame of every chunk is just there to "stoke" the audio samples from the previous chunk.
128 
129  // Prepare chunk location struct
130  ChunkLocation location = {chunk_number, chunk_frame_number};
131 
132  return location;
133 }
134 
135 // Open chunk folder or file
137 {
138  // Open reader if not already open
139  if (!is_open)
140  {
141  // parse JSON and load info.json file
142  load_json();
143 
144  // Mark as "open"
145  is_open = true;
146  }
147 }
148 
149 // Close image file
151 {
152  // Close all objects, if reader is 'open'
153  if (is_open)
154  {
155  // Mark as "closed"
156  is_open = false;
157  }
158 }
159 
160 // get a formatted path of a specific chunk
161 std::string ChunkReader::get_chunk_path(int64_t chunk_number, std::string folder, std::string extension)
162 {
163  // Create path of new chunk video
164  std::stringstream chunk_count_string;
165  chunk_count_string << chunk_number;
166  QString padded_count = "%1"; //chunk_count_string.str().c_str();
167  padded_count = padded_count.arg(chunk_count_string.str().c_str(), 6, '0');
168  if (folder.length() != 0 && extension.length() != 0)
169  // Return path with FOLDER and EXTENSION name
170  return QDir::cleanPath(QString(path.c_str()) + QDir::separator() + folder.c_str() + QDir::separator() + padded_count + extension.c_str()).toStdString();
171 
172  else if (folder.length() == 0 && extension.length() != 0)
173  // Return path with NO FOLDER and EXTENSION name
174  return QDir::cleanPath(QString(path.c_str()) + QDir::separator() + padded_count + extension.c_str()).toStdString();
175 
176  else if (folder.length() != 0 && extension.length() == 0)
177  // Return path with FOLDER and NO EXTENSION
178  return QDir::cleanPath(QString(path.c_str()) + QDir::separator() + folder.c_str()).toStdString();
179  else
180  return "";
181 }
182 
183 // Get an openshot::Frame object for a specific frame number of this reader.
184 std::shared_ptr<Frame> ChunkReader::GetFrame(int64_t requested_frame)
185 {
186  // Determine what chunk contains this frame
187  ChunkLocation location = find_chunk_frame(requested_frame);
188 
189  // New Chunk (Close the old reader, and open the new one)
190  if (previous_location.number != location.number)
191  {
192  // Determine version of chunk
193  std::string folder_name = "";
194  switch (version)
195  {
196  case THUMBNAIL:
197  folder_name = "thumb";
198  break;
199  case PREVIEW:
200  folder_name = "preview";
201  break;
202  case FINAL:
203  folder_name = "final";
204  break;
205  }
206 
207  // Load path of chunk video
208  std::string chunk_video_path = get_chunk_path(location.number, folder_name, ".webm");
209 
210  // Close existing reader (if needed)
211  if (local_reader)
212  {
213  // Close and delete old reader
214  local_reader->Close();
215  delete local_reader;
216  }
217 
218  try
219  {
220  // Load new FFmpegReader
221  local_reader = new FFmpegReader(chunk_video_path);
222  local_reader->Open(); // open reader
223 
224  } catch (const InvalidFile& e)
225  {
226  // Invalid Chunk (possibly it is not found)
227  throw ChunkNotFound(path, requested_frame, location.number, location.frame);
228  }
229 
230  // Set the new location
231  previous_location = location;
232  }
233 
234  // Get the frame (from the current reader)
235  last_frame = local_reader->GetFrame(location.frame);
236 
237  // Update the frame number property
238  last_frame->number = requested_frame;
239 
240  // Return the frame
241  return last_frame;
242 }
243 
244 // Generate JSON string of this object
245 std::string ChunkReader::Json() const {
246 
247  // Return formatted string
248  return JsonValue().toStyledString();
249 }
250 
251 // Generate Json::Value for this object
252 Json::Value ChunkReader::JsonValue() const {
253 
254  // Create root json object
255  Json::Value root = ReaderBase::JsonValue(); // get parent properties
256  root["type"] = "ChunkReader";
257  root["path"] = path;
258  std::stringstream chunk_size_stream;
259  chunk_size_stream << chunk_size;
260  root["chunk_size"] = chunk_size_stream.str();
261  root["chunk_version"] = version;
262 
263  // return JsonValue
264  return root;
265 }
266 
267 // Load JSON string into this object
268 void ChunkReader::SetJson(const std::string value) {
269 
270  try
271  {
272  const Json::Value root = openshot::stringToJson(value);
273  // Set all values that match
274  SetJsonValue(root);
275  }
276  catch (const std::exception& e)
277  {
278  // Error parsing JSON (or missing keys)
279  throw InvalidJSON("JSON is invalid (missing keys or invalid data types)");
280  }
281 }
282 
283 // Load Json::Value into this object
284 void ChunkReader::SetJsonValue(const Json::Value root) {
285 
286  // Set parent data
288 
289  // Set data from Json (if key is found)
290  if (!root["path"].isNull())
291  path = root["path"].asString();
292  if (!root["chunk_size"].isNull())
293  chunk_size = std::stoll(root["chunk_size"].asString());
294  if (!root["chunk_version"].isNull())
295  version = (ChunkVersion) root["chunk_version"].asInt();
296 
297  // Re-Open path, and re-init everything (if needed)
298  if (is_open)
299  {
300  Close();
301  Open();
302  }
303 }
openshot::stringToJson
const Json::Value stringToJson(const std::string value)
Definition: Json.cpp:16
openshot::ChunkReader::SetJson
void SetJson(const std::string value) override
Load JSON string into this object.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:268
openshot::ReaderInfo::sample_rate
int sample_rate
The number of audio samples per second (44100 is a common sample rate)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:60
openshot::ChunkReader::GetFrame
std::shared_ptr< openshot::Frame > GetFrame(int64_t requested_frame) override
Get an openshot::Frame object for a specific frame number of this reader.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:184
openshot::ReaderBase::JsonValue
virtual Json::Value JsonValue() const =0
Generate Json::Value for this object.
Definition: ReaderBase.cpp:106
openshot::ReaderBase::GetFrame
virtual std::shared_ptr< openshot::Frame > GetFrame(int64_t number)=0
openshot::ReaderBase::SetJsonValue
virtual void SetJsonValue(const Json::Value root)=0
Load Json::Value into this object.
Definition: ReaderBase.cpp:157
openshot
This namespace is the default namespace for all code in the openshot library.
Definition: Compressor.h:28
openshot::ReaderBase::info
openshot::ReaderInfo info
Information about the current media file.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:88
openshot::ReaderInfo::interlaced_frame
bool interlaced_frame
Definition: ReaderBase.h:56
openshot::ReaderInfo::audio_bit_rate
int audio_bit_rate
The bit rate of the audio stream (in bytes)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:59
openshot::ReaderInfo::duration
float duration
Length of time (in seconds)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:43
openshot::ChunkLocation
This struct holds the location of a frame within a chunk.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:33
openshot::ReaderInfo::has_video
bool has_video
Determines if this file has a video stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:40
openshot::ChunkReader::SetJsonValue
void SetJsonValue(const Json::Value root) override
Load Json::Value into this object.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:284
openshot::ReaderInfo::width
int width
The width of the video (in pixesl)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:46
openshot::ReaderInfo::video_length
int64_t video_length
The number of frames in the video stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:53
openshot::ReaderInfo::height
int height
The height of the video (in pixels)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:45
openshot::Fraction::num
int num
Numerator for the fraction.
Definition: Fraction.h:32
openshot::ChunkNotFound
Exception when a required chunk is missing.
Definition: Exceptions.h:78
openshot::Fraction::den
int den
Denominator for the fraction.
Definition: Fraction.h:33
openshot::ReaderBase::Open
virtual void Open()=0
Open the reader (and start consuming resources, such as images or video files)
openshot::ReaderInfo::has_audio
bool has_audio
Determines if this file has an audio stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:41
openshot::InvalidJSON
Exception for invalid JSON.
Definition: Exceptions.h:217
openshot::ReaderInfo::file_size
int64_t file_size
Size of file (in bytes)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:44
openshot::ReaderInfo::video_timebase
openshot::Fraction video_timebase
The video timebase determines how long each frame stays on the screen.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:55
openshot::FFmpegReader
This class uses the FFmpeg libraries, to open video files and audio files, and return openshot::Frame...
Definition: FFmpegReader.h:103
path
path
Definition: FFmpegWriter.cpp:1469
ChunkReader.h
Header file for ChunkReader class.
openshot::InvalidFile
Exception for files that can not be found or opened.
Definition: Exceptions.h:187
openshot::ReaderInfo::audio_stream_index
int audio_stream_index
The index of the audio stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:63
openshot::ReaderInfo::audio_timebase
openshot::Fraction audio_timebase
The audio timebase determines how long each audio packet should be played.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:64
openshot::ChunkLocation::number
int64_t number
The chunk number.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:35
openshot::ReaderInfo::pixel_format
int pixel_format
The pixel format (i.e. YUV420P, RGB24, etc...)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:47
openshot::ReaderInfo::vcodec
std::string vcodec
The name of the video codec used to encode / decode the video stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:52
openshot::ChunkReader::Json
std::string Json() const override
Generate JSON string of this object.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:245
openshot::ChunkReader::Close
void Close() override
Close the reader.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:150
openshot::ReaderInfo::fps
openshot::Fraction fps
Frames per second, as a fraction (i.e. 24/1 = 24 fps)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:48
openshot::ReaderInfo::video_bit_rate
int video_bit_rate
The bit rate of the video stream (in bytes)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:49
openshot::ReaderInfo::top_field_first
bool top_field_first
Definition: ReaderBase.h:57
openshot::ReaderBase::Close
virtual void Close()=0
Close the reader (and any resources it was consuming)
openshot::ReaderInfo::pixel_ratio
openshot::Fraction pixel_ratio
The pixel ratio of the video stream as a fraction (i.e. some pixels are not square)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:50
openshot::ChunkLocation::frame
int64_t frame
The frame number.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:36
openshot::ReaderInfo::video_stream_index
int video_stream_index
The index of the video stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:54
openshot::ChunkReader::Open
void Open() override
Open the reader. This is required before you can access frames or data from the reader.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:136
openshot::ReaderInfo::acodec
std::string acodec
The name of the audio codec used to encode / decode the video stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:58
openshot::ReaderInfo::display_ratio
openshot::Fraction display_ratio
The ratio of width to height of the video stream (i.e. 640x480 has a ratio of 4/3)
Definition: ReaderBase.h:51
openshot::ChunkVersion
ChunkVersion
This enumeration allows the user to choose which version of the chunk they would like (low,...
Definition: ChunkReader.h:49
openshot::ReaderInfo::channels
int channels
The number of audio channels used in the audio stream.
Definition: ReaderBase.h:61
openshot::THUMBNAIL
@ THUMBNAIL
The lowest quality stream contained in this chunk file.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:51
openshot::ChunkReader::ChunkReader
ChunkReader(std::string path, ChunkVersion chunk_version)
Constructor for ChunkReader. This automatically opens the chunk file or folder and loads frame 1,...
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:24
Exceptions.h
Header file for all Exception classes.
openshot::ChunkReader::JsonValue
Json::Value JsonValue() const override
Generate Json::Value for this object.
Definition: ChunkReader.cpp:252
FFmpegReader.h
Header file for FFmpegReader class.
openshot::FINAL
@ FINAL
The highest quality stream contained in this chunk file.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:53
openshot::PREVIEW
@ PREVIEW
The medium quality stream contained in this chunk file.
Definition: ChunkReader.h:52